DESOXYRIBONUCLEOPROTEIN Meaning and
Definition
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Desoxyribonucleoprotein is a complex macromolecule that consists of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and protein. This term is derived from the combination of "desoxyribose," the sugar component of DNA, "nucleo," which refers to the presence of a nucleotide base in the molecule, and "protein," the macromolecule responsible for various cellular functions.
Desoxyribonucleoproteins play a crucial role in the structure and function of DNA within cells. They are responsible for packaging and organizing DNA into a compact and stable form, allowing it to fit into the nucleus of a cell. Certain proteins within desoxyribonucleoproteins, called histones, provide structural support by helping to condense and stabilize the DNA molecule.
Moreover, desoxyribonucleoproteins are involved in regulating gene expression and controlling various cellular processes. Proteins associated with DNA can bind to specific regions of the molecule, thereby influencing the transcription of genes and determining which genes are expressed.
The precise composition and arrangement of desoxyribonucleoproteins may vary depending on the type of cell and its specific functions. They are typically found in higher eukaryotic organisms, such as animals and plants, where DNA is stored in the nucleus. Understanding the structure and function of desoxyribonucleoproteins is fundamental to unraveling the complex biological processes that occur within cells.
Common Misspellings for DESOXYRIBONUCLEOPROTEIN
- sesoxyribonucleoprotein
- xesoxyribonucleoprotein
- cesoxyribonucleoprotein
- fesoxyribonucleoprotein
- resoxyribonucleoprotein
- eesoxyribonucleoprotein
- dwsoxyribonucleoprotein
- dssoxyribonucleoprotein
- ddsoxyribonucleoprotein
- drsoxyribonucleoprotein
- d4soxyribonucleoprotein
- d3soxyribonucleoprotein
- deaoxyribonucleoprotein
- dezoxyribonucleoprotein
- dexoxyribonucleoprotein
- desixyribonucleoprotein
- deskxyribonucleoprotein
- deslxyribonucleoprotein
- despxyribonucleoprotein
- des0xyribonucleoprotein
Etymology of DESOXYRIBONUCLEOPROTEIN
The word "desoxyribonucleoprotein" is a compound word formed by combining several terms:
1. Desoxyribo: This part of the word comes from "deoxyribose", which is a type of sugar found in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). "Deoxyribose" is derived from the Greek word "deus" meaning "god" or "vital" and "sugar", referring to the role of this sugar in the structure of DNA.
2. Nucleo: This part of the word comes from "nucleotide", which is the basic building block of DNA. "Nucleotide" is derived from the Latin word "nucleus" meaning "kernel" or "core". The suffix "-ide" signifies a compound.
3. Protein: This part of the word refers to a class of molecules that play essential roles in biological processes.
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