ESTRANES Meaning and
Definition
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Estranes are a class of natural and synthetic organic compounds that belong to the group of steroid hormones. They are characterized by a four-ring structure consisting of three six-membered carbon rings fused to one five-membered ring, often referred to as a cyclopentane ring. This structural arrangement results in unique chemical and biological properties that make estranes significant in various physiological processes.
In the context of biology, estranes play a crucial role as hormones in both humans and animals. Specifically, they are involved in reproductive functions, including the regulation of menstrual cycles, development of secondary sexual characteristics, and maintenance of pregnancy. Estranes, such as estradiol and estriol, are the primary estrogen hormones found in females. These hormones are responsible for the growth and development of female reproductive organs and contribute to the overall well-being of women.
In addition to their natural occurrence, estranes are also synthesized artificially for medicinal purposes. Pharmaceutical companies use synthetic estranes to develop drugs that mimic the effects of natural hormones, such as estrogen. These drugs are often prescribed to treat various conditions related to hormonal imbalances, menopause symptoms, and certain types of cancer.
Overall, estranes are a critical class of compounds that have significant physiological and medicinal importance. Their unique structural features and hormonal properties make them essential for normal reproductive functions and important therapeutic interventions.
Common Misspellings for ESTRANES
- wstranes
- sstranes
- dstranes
- rstranes
- 4stranes
- 3stranes
- eatranes
- eztranes
- extranes
- edtranes
- eetranes
- ewtranes
- esrranes
- esfranes
- esgranes
- esyranes
- es6ranes
- es5ranes
- esteanes
- estdanes
Etymology of ESTRANES
The word "estrane" or "estrane" is derived from the term "estra-", a prefix found in organic chemistry to describe compounds with a structure based on the steroid nucleus of estrane. "Estrane" itself comes from the word "estrus", referring to the period of intense sexual activity and receptivity in female mammals, particularly during the reproductive cycle. The suffix "-ane" designates that it is a saturated hydrocarbon, suggesting that the compound is composed entirely of single bonds. Therefore, "estrane" and "estrane" are terms used to describe a specific type of saturated steroid compound.
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