FULLERITE Meaning and
Definition
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Fullerite is a term used in the field of materials science to describe a specific type of carbon allotrope. It refers to a solid form of carbon that is composed of molecules made up entirely of carbon atoms, arranged in a crystal lattice structure. The unique structure of fullerite is characterized by carbon atoms arranged in a hollow polyhedral shape, similar to a truncated icosahedron, which is a geometric figure with 60 triangular faces and 12 pentagonal faces.
The name "fullerite" is derived from the word "fullerene," which is another carbon allotrope consisting of carbon atoms arranged in cage-like structures called buckyballs or C60 molecules. Fullerite can be considered as a three-dimensional network of such fullerene molecules, with each carbon atom in the fullerene molecule linked to three neighboring carbon atoms. It can also be seen as a kind of compressed graphite, with the carbon atoms more densely packed.
Fullerite exhibits exceptional mechanical and electrical properties, including high hardness, thermal stability, and electrical conductivity. It is also known for its high tolerance to extreme temperatures and pressures. These unique properties make fullerite a valuable material in various technological applications, such as electronics, energy storage, and superconductivity research.
Overall, fullerite is a distinct form of carbon characterized by a unique crystal structure composed of carbon atoms arranged in a polyhedral shape. Its remarkable properties and potential applications make it an intriguing subject of study in the field of materials science.
Common Misspellings for FULLERITE
- dullerite
- cullerite
- vullerite
- gullerite
- tullerite
- rullerite
- fyllerite
- fhllerite
- fjllerite
- fillerite
- f8llerite
- f7llerite
- fuklerite
- fuplerite
- fuolerite
- fulkerite
- fulperite
- fuloerite
- fullwrite
- fullsrite
Etymology of FULLERITE
The word "fullerite" is derived from "Fullerene", which refers to a class of molecules composed entirely of carbon atoms. The term "Fullerene" pays homage to Richard Buckminster Fuller, an American architect, engineer, and inventor known for popularizing the geodesic dome. Buckminster Fuller's work on the geodesic dome exhibited a similar structure to some of the carbon molecules discovered later, leading to the association with his name. As such, fullerite, a material composed of pure carbon in the form of fullerenes, shares a linguistic connection with Buckminster Fuller's name.
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