MEDIOCARPAL Meaning and
Definition
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Mediocarpal is an adjective that refers to the middle carpal joint, which is a joint found in the wrist between the proximal and distal rows of carpal bones. The term combines two components: "medio-", derived from the Latin word "medius" meaning middle, and "-carpal," which describes its location within the wrist.
In anatomy, the mediocarpal joint is a synovial joint that connects the scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, and capitate bones. It allows for limited gliding and sliding movements between these carpal bones. The mediocarpal joint, together with the radiocarpal joint (the joint where the radius and carpal bones meet), contributes to the overall mobility and flexibility of the wrist.
Mediocarpal joint injuries or conditions may include mediocarpal instability, where the joint becomes unstable due to ligamentous damage, resulting in abnormal movement and pain. Mediocarpal arthritis can also occur, leading to inflammation and degeneration of the joint, causing pain and limited range of motion.
Understanding the mediocarpal joint's anatomy and its associated pathologies is crucial for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating wrist injuries and conditions. It allows for targeted interventions, including physical therapy, splinting, or in some cases, surgery, to restore stability, relieve pain, and improve wrist function.
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Relating to the central part of the carpus, noting the articulation of the carpal bones with each other; mesocarpal, midcarpal, carpocarpal.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MEDIOCARPAL
- nediocarpal
- kediocarpal
- jediocarpal
- mwdiocarpal
- msdiocarpal
- mddiocarpal
- mrdiocarpal
- m4diocarpal
- m3diocarpal
- mesiocarpal
- mexiocarpal
- meciocarpal
- mefiocarpal
- meriocarpal
- meeiocarpal
- meduocarpal
- medjocarpal
- medkocarpal
- medoocarpal
- med9ocarpal
Etymology of MEDIOCARPAL
The word "mediocarpal" is derived from two Latin roots: "medio" meaning middle, and "carpus" meaning wrist. "Mediocarpal" specifically refers to the middle part of the wrist joint, which is located between the proximal and distal rows of carpal bones.
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