The Republic of Hungary is a landlocked country located in Central Europe. It is bordered by several countries, including Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, Croatia to the southwest, Slovenia to the west, and Austria to the northwest. The country covers an area of approximately 93,030 square kilometers with a population of around 9.7 million people.
Hungary has a parliamentary form of government, often referred to as a republic. This means that it is governed by a president, who serves as the head of state, and a prime minister, who serves as the head of government. The citizens of Hungary elect their representatives in the National Assembly to form the country's legislative body.
With a rich history that dates back over a millennium, Hungary has seen various political and cultural transformations. It was primarily occupied by the Magyars, a Hungarian-speaking people, in the late 9th century. Over the years, Hungary has experienced various external influences, including Ottoman rule and the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The country gained independence and established the Republic of Hungary following the dissolution of the empire in 1918.
Hungary is known for its diverse and vibrant culture, which is deeply rooted in its history and traditions. The country is recognized for its contributions to literature, music, art, and sports. It is also renowned for its architectural wonders, such as the Budapest Parliament Building and the Buda Castle.
In recent years, Hungary has emerged as an important member of the European Union and plays a significant role in regional and international affairs.
