SOLANICINE Meaning and
Definition
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Solanicine is a naturally occurring toxic alkaloid compound found mainly in certain members of the Solanaceae family, including plants like tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants. It is chemically classified as a steroidal glycoalkaloid due to its combination of a steroidal nucleus and a sugar molecule. Solanicine is known for its bitter taste and its ability to act as a natural defense mechanism against herbivores and pathogens.
In terms of its chemical structure, solanicine is characterized by its tricyclic ring system, consisting of two steroidal rings fused together with another ring containing the sugar moiety. This alkaloid possesses a nitrogen-containing pyrrole ring, conferring significant pharmacological and toxicological properties.
Solanicine has been extensively studied for its potential medical applications, particularly in the field of oncology. Some research has suggested that this alkaloid may possess anticancer properties, as it has been shown to inhibit the growth of tumor cells in certain in vitro and animal studies. However, more research is needed to understand its mechanism of action and potential therapeutic benefits.
It should be noted that while certain amounts of solanicine are naturally present in these plants and are generally considered safe for consumption, excessive intake of solanicine-rich foods may lead to a range of toxic effects on the human body, including gastrointestinal disturbances, neurological symptoms, and even organ damage.
Common Misspellings for SOLANICINE
- aolanicine
- zolanicine
- xolanicine
- dolanicine
- eolanicine
- wolanicine
- silanicine
- sklanicine
- sllanicine
- splanicine
- s0lanicine
- s9lanicine
- sokanicine
- sopanicine
- sooanicine
- solznicine
- solsnicine
- solwnicine
- solqnicine
- solabicine
Etymology of SOLANICINE
The word "Solanicine" is derived from the plant species Solanum, specifically Solanum avicularum, commonly known as the kangaroo apple. Solanum avicularum produces a class of chemical compounds known as "glycoalkaloids". Solanicine is one of the glycoalkaloids found in this plant, and it is named after the genus Solanum.
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