TRINITROBENZENE Meaning and
Definition
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Trinitrobenzene is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H3N3O6. It is also known by its systematic name 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene or TNB. Trinitrobenzene is a yellow, crystalline solid that is highly explosive and is classified as a high explosive material due to its sensitivity to heat, shock, or friction, making it extremely hazardous.
Trinitrobenzene is commonly used in the production of explosives, including dynamite and other high-energy materials. Its explosive nature is attributed to the presence of three nitro groups (-NO2) attached to the benzene ring structure, which confer high chemical instability and reactivity. While primarily used as an explosive compound, trinitrobenzene can also find limited applications as a pesticide or as a starting material in the synthesis of dyes and pharmaceuticals.
Due to its potential for misuse and harmful effects, trinitrobenzene is strictly regulated and controlled. It poses significant health risks and exposure to this compound should be avoided, as it is toxic upon contact with the skin, eyes, or if inhaled or ingested. Trinitrobenzene is considered a dangerous material and requires proper handling, storage, and transportation by trained professionals in accordance with established safety protocols and regulations.
Common Misspellings for TRINITROBENZENE
- rrinitrobenzene
- frinitrobenzene
- grinitrobenzene
- yrinitrobenzene
- 6rinitrobenzene
- 5rinitrobenzene
- teinitrobenzene
- tdinitrobenzene
- tfinitrobenzene
- ttinitrobenzene
- t5initrobenzene
- t4initrobenzene
- trunitrobenzene
- trjnitrobenzene
- trknitrobenzene
- tronitrobenzene
- tr9nitrobenzene
- tr8nitrobenzene
- tribitrobenzene
- trimitrobenzene
Etymology of TRINITROBENZENE
The word "trinitrobenzene" is derived from two main components: "trinitro-" and "benzene".
"Trinitro-" is a prefix derived from the Latin word "trinitrus", meaning "threefold" or "three times". It is used in chemistry to indicate the presence of three nitro groups (-NO2) in a molecule.
"Benzene" is the name of a hydrocarbon compound consisting of six carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal ring. The term "benzene" originates from the German word "Benzin", which initially referred to a benzene derivative but later specifically came to represent the compound itself.
Therefore, when combined, "trinitrobenzene" refers to a molecule with three nitro groups attached to a benzene ring.
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